{"id":217,"date":"2026-06-07T22:03:33","date_gmt":"2026-06-07T22:03:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/?p=217"},"modified":"2026-06-07T22:04:50","modified_gmt":"2026-06-07T22:04:50","slug":"15%e3%80%80%e4%ba%88%e6%b8%ac%e3%81%97%e7%b6%9a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e3%81%a8%e3%81%84%e3%81%86%e7%96%b2%e5%8a%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/?p=217","title":{"rendered":"#15 \u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u75b2\u52b4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u50d5\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u99c5\u3084\u5927\u962a\u99c5\u3078\u884c\u304f\u3068\u3001\u3084\u305f\u3089\u3068\u75b2\u308c\u308b\u3002<br 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Friston\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u539f\u7406\uff08Free Energy Principle\uff09\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cpathological fatigue emerges from the detection of persistent mismatches between prior predictions and ascending sensory evidence (i.e., prediction error)\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe relative precision of prediction and prediction error determines their respective influence on posterior beliefs.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u3082\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3001\u8133\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u300c\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u60f3\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u611f\u899a\u60c5\u5831\u300d\u3092\u7167\u3089\u3057\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e88\u60f3\u3068\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u30ba\u30ec\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u9577\u304f\u7d9a\u304f\u3068\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306f\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3001\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u899a\u304c\u5f31\u307e\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u3053\u305d\u304c\u75b2\u52b4\u306a\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90fd\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3001\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u899a\u3092\u5f31\u3081\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6771\u4eac\u99c5\u3092\u6b69\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u3005\u3068\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u523a\u6fc0\u304c\u98db\u3073\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u304f\u308b\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001Attention Restoration Theory\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u56de\u5fa9\u7406\u8ad6\uff09\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u90fd\u4f1a\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u5f15\u304d\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u305f\u3060\u773a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u300d\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u6b21\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90fd\u4f1a\u306f\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u4fbf\u5229\u3055\u306e\u4ee3\u511f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3060\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u3001\u90fd\u4f1a\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u90fd\u4f1a\u3092\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u906e\u65ad\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30bb\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30a4\u30e4\u30db\u30f3\u3082\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9053\u5177\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u90fd\u4f1a\u3092\u6368\u3066\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u305b\u3081\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5468\u56f2\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u5c11\u3057\u9759\u304b\u306a\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u4f5c\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90fd\u4f1a\u306e\u4fbf\u5229\u3055\u3092\u4eab\u53d7\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u300c\u7530\u820e\u300d\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">Friston, K. 2009. The free-energy principle: A rough guide to the brain? Trends in Cognitive Sciences 13(7), 293\u2013301.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p1\">Greenhouse-Tucknott, A., Wright, H. &amp; Mograbi, D. C. 2022. Toward the unity of pathological and exertional fatigue: A predictive processing model. Frontiers in Psychology 13, 819648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"p3\">Kaplan, S. 1995. The restorative benefits of nature: Toward an integrative framework. Journal of Environmental Psychology 15(3), 169\u2013182.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u30bf\u30b0\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66 \/ \u5fc3\u7406\u5b66 \/ \u8133\u79d1\u5b66 \/ \u75b2\u52b4 \/ \u4e88\u6e2c\u51e6\u7406 \/ \u81ea\u7531\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u539f\u7406 \/ \u6ce8\u610f\u56de\u5fa9\u7406\u8ad6 \/ \u90fd\u5e02 \/ \u601d\u8003<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u50d5\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u99c5\u3084\u5927\u962a\u99c5\u3078\u884c\u304f\u3068\u3001\u3084\u305f\u3089\u3068\u75b2\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u6b69\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u3001\u4e00\u65e5\u30cf\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3057\u305f\u65e5\u3088\u308a\u3082\u75b2\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u4eba\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u30a2\u30ca\u30a6\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6848\u5185\u677f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5e97\u304c\u4e26\u3076\u3002\u4eba\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u9032\u307e\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,26],"tags":[167],"class_list":["post-217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-life","category-26","tag-167"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=217"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":221,"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217\/revisions\/221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kotobanote.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}